Mythologies by Roland Barthes. 英文版Mythologies、許版、屠版

 Mythologies by Roland Barthes. 英文版Mythologies、許版、屠版


用"神話學"搜索此blog，可得出十來篇。

• Barthes, Roland, Mythologies. Paris, Editions du Seuil, 1957. 沒有
• Barthes, Roland, translated by Annette Lavers. Mythologies. London, Paladin, 1972. ISBN 0-374-52150-6. Expanded edition (now containing the previously untranslated 'Astrology'), with a new introduction by Neil Badmington, published by Vintage (UK), 2009. 我有初版，簡稱英文版

Essays in the first (partial) English translation of Mythologies[edit]

• "The World of Wrestling" (professional wrestling)
• "The Romans in Films" (the 1953 American film Julius Caesar)
• "The Writer on Holiday" (an article in Le Figaro about André Gide's travels in the Congo)
• "The 'Blue Blood' Cruise" (a yacht cruise taken by European royalty to celebrate the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II)
• "Blind and Dumb Criticism"
• "Soap-powders and Detergents" (advertisements for Omo and Persil detergents)
• "The Poor and the Proletariat" (Charlie Chaplin)
• "Operation Margarine" (From Here to Eternity; the Jules Roy play Les Cyclones; Graham Greene's The Living Room; advertisements for Astra brand margarine)
• "Dominici, or the Triumph of Literature" (the Dominici Affair)
• "The Iconography of the Abbé Pierre"
• "Novels and Children" (Elle magazine on women novelists)
• "Toys"
• "The Face of Garbo" (Greta Garbo in Queen Christina)
• "Wine and Milk"
• "Steak and Chips"
• "The Nautilus and the Drunken Boat" (the novels of Jules Verne)
• "The Brain of Einstein"
• "The Jet-man"
• "The Blue Guide"
• "Ornamental Cookery" (food photography in Elle magazine)
• "Neither-Nor Criticism"
• "Striptease"
• "The New Citroën" (the Citroën DS 19)
• "Photography and Electoral Appeal" (photographs of French politicians)
• "The Lost Continent"
• "Plastic"
• "The Great Family of Man" (the touring photography exhibition known in English-speaking countries as The Family of Man)
• "The Lady of the Camellias"

有點內容：

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mythologies_(book)

中譯：

羅蘭‧巴特 ，屠友祥譯{神話修辭術 ‧碧雄在黑人世界}  (上海人民出版社)，2009，簡稱屠版；
許薔薇、許綺玲譯{神話學}  (台北：桂冠出版社)，1998，簡稱許版。


許版、屠版，似乎都從法文1957版翻譯。Mythologies 的選譯根據相同版本。
不過奇怪的是，一篇關於某謀殺案的評論，Mythologies 版題目是"Dominici*,  or Triumph of Literature"， pp.43-46。許版題目為"呂培賀耶 (Gerald Dupriez )的訴訟案"103-105，屠版為"迪普里耶的審判"，113-115。

 *Gaston Dominichi....
英文版Mythologies 與許版、屠版的內容，約九成不同，怪得很。


註解討論：1957年原版序：les choses répétées plaisent
英文版："things which are repeated are pleasing"，註解出自Horace 的{詩譯}。
許版：無注；翻譯為"熟能生巧，巧則心喜。"
屠版： 無注；"重複使人歡喜。"


譯注之選擇

屠友祥譯的羅蘭‧巴特 {神話修辭術 ‧碧雄在黑人世界}  (上海人民出版社)，譯注之選擇有點失衡。

末句中"西方的使用凝固汽油方式"，譯注為"暗指朝鮮戰爭中聯合國部隊空軍使用高溫 (900-1300度)燃燒彈攻擊對方。"

可是在先前的"美女征服了野獸，丹尼爾 (Daniel)任由獅子以鼻、口碰擦....."，卻沒譯注。

The story of Daniel in the lions' den (chapter 6 in the Book of Daniel ) 是很平常的聖經故事。
"獅子坑的但 以 理"，可參考 《但 以 理》

丹尼尔在狮子洞– Daniel in the Lions Den, Daniel 6:1-28 ...

bibleview.org/tw/bible/.

Wikipedia：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_in_the_lions%27_den