2014年7月24日 星期四

"堅果中的解構"說起

我們現在用"解構"翻譯法國思潮deconstruction之際,可能也不知道前人用"解構"的意思。



Listen to Pandora, and It Listens Back

By NATASHA SINGER

The Internet radio service has started to mine user data for the best ways to target advertising. It can deconstruct your song choices to predict, for example, your political party of choice.

在ㄧ本宗教 (香港/北京, 杜小真譯)的中文版導言: Deconstruction in a nutshell ,寫成 "堅果中的解構"...

Taiwan Extends Rate Pause as 'Global Ructions' Threaten Economy
BusinessWeek
29 (Bloomberg) -- Taiwan's central bank left interest rates unchanged for a second straight quarter to support domestic spending as Europe's sovereign-debt crisis hurts exports and threatens jobs. The central bank left the discount rate on 10-day loans ...




in a nutshell


Concisely, in a few words, as in Here's our proposal--in a nutshell, we want to sell the business to you. This hyperbolic expression alludes to the Roman writer Pliny's description of Homer's Iliad being copied in so tiny a hand that it could fit in a nutshell. For a time it referred to anything compressed, but from the 1500s on it referred mainly to written or spoken words.


ruction[ruc・tion]

  • 発音記号[rʌ'kʃən]

[名]((しばしば〜s))((英略式))けんか, 騒動, 騒ぎ, 文句, 口論.



deconstruct

Pronunciation: /ˌdiːk(ə)nˈstrʌkt/

verb

[with object]
  •  analyse (a text or linguistic or conceptual system) by deconstruction: she likes to deconstruct the texts, to uncover what they are not saying
  •  reduce (something) to its constituent parts in order to reinterpret it:I want to deconstruct this myth that poverty breeds crime

Derivatives



deconstructive

adjective

Origin:

late 19th century: back-formation from deconstruction


deconstruction

noun

[mass noun]
  •  a method of critical analysis of philosophical and literary language which emphasizes the internal workings of language and conceptual systems, the relational quality of meaning, and the assumptions implicit in forms of expression.
Deconstruction focuses on a text as such rather than as an expression of the author’s intention, stressing the limitlessness (or impossibility) of interpretation and rejecting the Western philosophical tradition of seeking certainty through reasoning by privileging certain types of interpretation and repressing others. It was effectively named and popularized by the French philosopher Jacques Derrida from the late 1960s and taken up particularly by US literary critics



*****http://ejje.weblio.jp/content/DECONSTRUCTION

deconstruction


deconstruction


 1. 解構
 注音一式 ㄐ|ㄝˇ ㄍㄡˋ
 漢語拼音 ji    u 注音二式 ji  g u
會合。淮南子˙俶真:「孰肯解構人間之事,以物煩其性命乎?」
離間。後漢書˙卷十三˙隗囂傳:「自今以後,手書相聞,勿用傍人解構之言。」

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